Showing posts with label YCL. Show all posts
Showing posts with label YCL. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 21, 2015

Dundee International Brigade Banner 1937



Roll of honour of Dundee men killed fighting for the International Brigade against fascism in Spain (up to 1937)


William McGuire
McGuire was a Branch Secretary of the Dundee Young Communist League (YCL) who died in Spain. He lived at 15 Tait's Lane, Dundee and was recruited into the YCL by Hugh Sloan. A radio engineer and a member of the Shop Assistants' Union and delegate to the Trades & Labour Council, McGuire left for Spain 27th January 1937 with Tom Clarke. 


His death was minuted at a Dundee Trades & Labour Council Executive meeting of March 17th 1937. A letter of condolence was sent to his mother and a minute silence held at full meeting of the council on March 24th.  He was one of three Dundee brigaders honoured at a memorial meeting in the Foresters Halls on April 4th (along with Stalker and Tadden), which was reported in the Dundee Courier the following day. A programme printed for the meeting carried photographs and short biographies of the three. 


In a letter to the Dependents Aid Committee, McGuire's mother wrote; "Many thanks for the photograph of my dear son's grave. I hope the day is not far away when I shall be able to go and see his last resting place. That day will be when his comrades have swept the Fascist murderers out of Spain. My family are happy to know that Willie and his comrades are not forgotten." 


So intense was Dundee’s support for its Brigaders that the Jute & Flax Workers Union were promoted to pass a resolution in March 1937, which demanded “that the speeches made by Mr Ernest Bevin and Sir Walter Citrine at the recent International Conference on Spain, be published. We repudiate any suggestion that they were speaking for our Organisation as we were never consulted.” 


William McGuire became a heroic figure to Dundonians, after he was wounded at the Battle of Jarama on 27th Febuary 1937, dying of his wounds at Tarancon hospital the next day.
McGuire just 22 when died was immortalised by Harry Pollitt, who often spoke and wrote of meeting Brigaders who were badly wounded and in field hospitals in Spain. Of William McGuire, who Pollitt met as he lay dying of wounds sustained in the battle of Jarama, he went on record as saying:

 "Another chap, a member of the YCL in Dundee, was obviously dying. He asked me for a pencil and paper, and wrote this little note: 'Please send my watch to my mother. Long Live the YCL!' 

William McGuire died on February 28th 1937.
biographical details by Michael Walker & Mike Arnott

London YCL Netball Team 1953



London Young Communist League (YCL) Netball team formed March 1953


Hackney Workers Sports Club had a netball team formed in the late 1920's

Tuesday, November 30, 2010

Jimmy Reid - Hayes 1961



Jimmy Reid Young Communist League (YCL)
National Secretary speaking at West Middlesex YCL rally, Hayes November 1961.

Sunday, October 04, 2009

Soviet Airmen's Song

Note: Click on music sheets to enlarge

Soviet Airmen’s or Red Airmen's Song

words by Randall Swingler 1939

Our planes are roaring, roaring for the battle, High in the air above the clouds we speed, Our bombs are ready, our machine-guns rattle, Against the world’s imperialist greed,

Chorus

Flying higher, higher and higher, Our emblem the Soviet Star, And ever propeller is roaring, Defending the USSR,

(shout) Red Front ! or (Shout) Y-C-L

But to the workers and the toiling masses, A gleam of hope all our propellers whirl, We drop them leaflets while we bomb their bosses, The first Red Air Force of the world,

Chorus

Our proud machines obey our every order There is no flight our pilots do not dare, We form an iron ring above our border The workers first squadrons of the air,

Chorus

And should dictators with snouts come rooting Around the soil of our free Soviet land, Our guns can sting the jaws that gape for looting, Our bombs will smash the greedy hand

END NOTES

other versions of Chorus

Flying higher, higher and higher, Our emblem the Soviet Star,

And ever propeller is turning, In defence of the USSR

or below the University Labour Federtation version

And ever propeller is roaring Red Front ! Defending the USSR

Alternative...........................

Chorus

Flying higher, higher and higher, Our emblem the Soviet Star And ever propeller is turning, In defence of the USSR,

(Shout) Y-C-L

or

And ever blade is turning in defence of the USSR

This song was very popular amongst Communist Party and Young Communist League (YCL) members during and after the war, the Chorus often being sung on its own with great passion. (also with hand movements to replicate propellers turning).

The first version I can trace has words adapted by Randall Swingler of the Workers Music Association in 1939 costing 2d

Kevin Halpin states this chorus is correct

Flying higher, higher and higher, Our emblem the Soviet Star, And ever propeller is roaring, Defending the USSR,

(shout) Red Front ! or (Shout) Y-C-L

Ken Keable states, my parents, Bill & Gladys Keable, taught me to sing the Song of the Soviet Air Force (in Esperanto as well as in English) I used to sing it in the 1970's and 1980's when I was in the political song group "The Partisans". Here are the words I was taught, 

 We sail the sky as steamers sail the ocean.
We boldly fly where none has flown before.
Our arms are wings of metal swift in motion,
Our beating heart - the mighty engine's roar.


Fly higher, and higher, and higher -
Our emblem, the Soviet star
And every propeller is roaring
Defending the USSR.

Our watchful gaze explores the wide horizon.
Our iron nerves the elements defy.
To every foe, to any fighting challenge
Our mighty air fleet swiftly will reply.
(
Chorus)

Our proud machines obey our every order.
There is no flight our pilots do not dare.
We form an iron ring above our border -
The workers' first great squadrons of the air.

(Chorus). 


 The Randall Swingler version starts with Our engines roar the frozen air is cleaving Red Square is darkened Our guardian shade And over lands and polar oceans Weaving our cable lines of peace are laid CHORUS Higher and Higher and higher Our emblem the Soviet star And every propeller is roaring Defending the USSR

Soviet or Red Airmen's Song

Michael Walker

Dunajewsky

Soviet Airman's Song

Orchestra: The Foden's Motor Works Band you tube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQWCAe8d4do

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQWCAe8d4do





Songs Of The People
University Labour Federation 1945




Sunday, September 27, 2009

Daily Worker Challenge Cup 1939

Daily Worker (Victor Gollancz) Challenge Cup 1939
FOOTBALL FINAL 1939
Albion Rovers (Stepney) V Kingswood FC (St Pancras)

Victor Gollancz of the Left Book Club Fame

Sunday, September 28, 2008

Labour Party Youth Section - Brief History

LABOUR PARTY YOUTH SECTION


The Labour Party finally agreed to allow the formation of local Labour party Youth Sections in 1924.

(The Independent Labour Party (ILP) had a separate Guild of Youth).

The Labour Parties decision to form youth sections was only taken out of the Parties concern at the rapid growth of the Communist Parties, Young Communist League (YCL) which had been established in October 1921 (The first YCL branches being in Manchester, Liverpool, Barrow, Sheffield, Leith, Porth and a number of other industrial centres).

In 1926 The Labour Party had over 150 Labour League of Youth sections, catering for socialist youth 14-21.


In 1933 the Labour League of Youth had 15,000 members.

The "Advance" Group established in 1935 led by Ted Willis of Tottenham South under the slogan "Self government for the Labour Youth Movement" soon won huge support within the Labour Parties youth section.

At the Easter 1936 Labour League of Youth Conference the "Advance Group" won control of the National Advisory Committee (NAC). The "Advance" journal with an initial duplicated run of 500, when it was printed in June 1936 was now to become the organ for all Labour League work.


Advance not only promoted a national programme based on "Working Class Unity" but also merger with the Young Communist League.


Most London branches of the Labour League of Youth were controlled by the "Advance" group.

In 1938 Ted Willis became National Organiser of the Labour League of Youth and Advance the national paper of the Labour League of Youth.





The Young Communist Leagues paper had been initially called the Young Communist but in March 1935 the YCL printed the first copy of it's famous "Challenge"


In June 1939 large numbers of Labour League of Youth branches and whole branches followed Ted Willis out of the Labour Party into the Young Communist League.


It should be noted that by 1938 over 250 Young Communist League members were heroically fighting and dying in the ranks of the International Brigade in Spain against fascism that would soon engulf Europe.

 

The Labour League of Youth was finally wound up in 1955. In 1960 the Young Socialists was established and this organisation was renamed the Labour Party Young Socialists in 1965, finally becoming Young Labour in 1993.

Hayes Labour youth section can trace its roots back to the Hayes Young Labour League who organised a concert in January 1925 at the Brotherhood Hall, Hayes Young Labour League also organised a Cycling Club and its first cycling run in May 1925 was from Regents Cinema, Hayes to Ruislip.

Southall Labour League of Youth was particularly active and had Syd Bidwell as a prominent member.



Paul Harmsworth leading light of the Labour Party Young Socialists

Guildford LPYS in the 1970's.

Bob Allen was Full time organiser for the Young Communist League in the 1970's and lived in Uxbridge.

William Hannan MP for Maryhill,
Glasgow, born 30th August 1906. Joined the Labour Party in 1922 and claimed to be the first Chairman of a Scottish Young Labour League of Youth branch in Scotland

Friday, February 01, 2008

Soviet Airmen’s or Red Airmen's Song

Our planes are roaring, roaring for the battle,
High in the air above the clouds we
speed,
Our bombs are ready, our machine-guns rattle,
Against the world’s imperialist greed,

Chorus

Flying higher, higher and higher,
Our emblem the Soviet Star,
And ever propeller is roaring,
Defending the
USSR,

(shout) Red Front ! or (Shout) Y-C-L

But to the workers and the toiling masses,
A gleam of hope all our propellers whirl,

We drop them leaflets while we bomb their bosses,
The first Red Air Force of the world,

Chorus

Our proud machines obey our every order
There is no flight our pilots do not dare,
We form an iron ring above our border
The workers first squadrons of the air,

Chorus

And should dictators with snouts come rooting
Around the soil of our free Soviet land,
Our guns can sting the jaws that gape for looting
,
Our bombs will smash the greedy hand

END

NOTES



other versions of Chorus

Flying higher, higher and higher,
Our emblem the Soviet Star,

And ever propeller is turning,
In defence of the USSR

or below the University Labour Federtation version

And ever propeller is roaring
Red Front ! Defending the USSR


Alternative...........................

Chorus

Flying higher, higher and higher,
Our emblem the Soviet Star
And ever propeller is turning,
In defence of the
USSR,

(Shout) Y-C-L

or

And ever blade is turning
in defence of the USSR


This song was very popular amongst Communist Party and Young Communist League (YCL) members during and after the war, the Chorus often being sung on its own with great passion. (also with hand movements to replicate propellers turning).

The first version I can trace has words adapted by Randall Swingler of the Workers Music Association in 1939 costing 2d

Kevin Halpin states this chorus is correct

Flying higher, higher and higher,
Our emblem the Soviet Star,
And ever propeller is roaring,
Defending the
USSR,

(shout) Red Front ! or (Shout) Y-C-L

"The Partisans" sang the song to the following words

We sail the sky as steamers sail the ocean.
We boldly fly where none has flown before.
Our arms are wings of metal swift in motion,
Our beating heart - the mighty engine's roar.
Fly higher, and higher, and higher -
Our emblem, the Soviet star
And every propeller is roaring
Defending the USSR.
Our watchful gaze explores the wide horizon.
Our iron nerves the elements defy.
To every foe, to any fighting challenge
Our mighty air fleet swiftly will reply.
(Chorus)
Our proud machines obey our every order.
There is no flight our pilots do not dare.
We form an iron ring above our border -
The workers' first great squadrons of the air.
(Chorus).

The Randall Swingler version starts with

Our engines roar the frozen air is cleaving
Red Square is darkened
Our guardian shade
And over lands and polar oceans
Weaving our cable lines of peace are laid

CHORUS
Higher and Higher and higher
Our emblem the Soviet star
And every propeller is roaring
Defending the USSR


Soviet or Red Airmen's Song

Michael Walker